EPD Response Times

Intro

This is an over view of response times for Eugene Police Department (EPD). Source at Github

Data

Dispatch Data

Dispatch data was retrieved from Eugene Police Department’s online dispatch log portal:

https://coeapps.eugene-or.gov/EPDDispatchLog

Spatial Data

Cartographic elements are from “Oregon geospatial data clearinghouse” https://www.oregon.gov/geo/Pages/sdlibrary.aspx <ftp.gis.oregon.gov>

Methodology

Results

Dispatch Call overview

all calls

The maximum amount of calls the portal will return is 250.

Since the script that scraped the search portal querried each day seperatly, and looking at the number of logs retrieved for each day in the above chart, we can see that we didn’t hit that 250 log limit so our data set isn’t missing logs on busy days.

Part 1, Serious Crimes

The FBI categorizes the a handful of crimes as Part 1.

“The UCR Program collects data about Part I offenses in order to measure the level and scope of crime occurring throughout the nation. The program’s founders chose these offenses because they are serious crimes, they occur with regularity in all areas of the country, and they are likely to be reported to police.” -FBI Definitions

Part 1 offenses are

• Criminal homicide
• Forcible rape
• Robbery
• Aggravated assault
• Burglary (breaking or entering)
• Larceny
• Motor vehicle theft
• Arson

These names don’t directly correspond to the incident descriptions in the EPD dispatch data set. Instead they map to:

• N
• N
• Robbery
• Assault 4
• Burglary
• Theft
• Theft
• Arson

noting that homicides and rape are not present in the EPD dispatch dataset.

overview of total number of calls for serious crimes.

Comparision of Dispatch Logs Vs Federal Reports

Since we are missing catagories, let’s see what the Federal NIBRS reports look like.

Federal NIBRS EPD Part 1 Breakdown

NIBRS Crime Description	totals
Aggravated Assault	1105
Arson	342
Burglary/Breaking And Entering	2808
Forcible Rape	238
Motor Vehicle Theft	2225
Murder and Non-Negligent Manslaughter	6
Robbery	444
Theft From Building	732
Theft From Motor Vehicles	6260

EPD Part 1 Dispatch logs

Incident Desc	calls
Arson	16
Assault 4	543
Burglary	6030
Robbery	550
Theft	4972

Both the dispatch calls and federal reported incidents are close to being normally distributed, but there are some outliers so I looked at both the Person and Spearman correlation coefficients, which are 0.64 and 0.65 respectively indicating a moderately strong correlation. Thus despite the Dispatch Calls not fully covering the extent of all reported crimes, we can still use those calls since they are strongly correlated with the federal data.

5 Year Trendlines, all calls

## 
## Attaching package: 'zoo'

## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
## 
##     as.Date, as.Date.numeric

	x
Estimate	0.1172015
Std. Error	0.0512320
t value	2.2876614
Pr(>|t|)	0.0258220

## `geom_smooth()` using formula 'y ~ x'

## Warning: Removed 6 row(s) containing missing values (geom_path).

	x
Estimate	0.0038033
Std. Error	0.0032665
t value	1.1643290
Pr(>|t|)	0.2490577

## `geom_smooth()` using formula 'y ~ x'

## Warning: Removed 6 row(s) containing missing values (geom_path).

## 5 year trendlines, Part 1 calls

## `geom_smooth()` using formula 'y ~ x'

## `geom_smooth()` using formula 'y ~ x'

## Warning: Removed 6 row(s) containing missing values (geom_path).

Monthly Stats

Calls per day and average response times by month for 5 year(2018 - 2022), 3 year () and 1 year (2022) time windows. below.

Next is an overview of the highest, lowest and mean for each month for average daily call response times for part 1 crimes.

Business Calls

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Theft	4972	145
Burglary	6030	87
Robbery	550	36
Arson	16	35
Assault 4	543	32

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Theft	690	149
Burglary	884	68
Arson	3	29
Robbery	48	25
Assault 4	79	22

Spatial Overview

Raster: All Part 1 Calls

All Pt1 Calls

Business Pt1 Calls

Neighborhood overviev

Sources

Oregon Crime Data

“Oregon State Police: Uniform Crime Reporting”

https://www.oregon.gov/osp/Pages/Uniform-Crime-Reporting-Data.aspx

Oregon Census Data

“Census Data for Oregon” Population Research Center

https://www.pdx.edu/population-research/census-data-oregon 

Direct link for data set:

https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1JrrmYiQUBPux8nnJ88epAAk9U5rbRDBD

Oregon Spatial Data Library

“Oregon Counties - 2015”

https://spatialdata.oregonexplorer.info/geoportal/details;id=361c06fee9de4e24a72e280fb386a771

Appendix B

Result Table

## `summarise()` has grouped output by 'Incident Desc   '. You can override using
## the `.groups` argument.

Incident Desc	Priority	total_calls	avg_resp
Abandoned Animal	5	126	75
Abandoned Animal	8	11	63
Accident, Bike	1	43	8
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	1	180	5
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	1	270	4
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	3	15	110
Aircraft Problem Small	1	12	4
Alarm	1	204	2
Alarm	2	90	3
Alarm	3	1052	15
Alarm	4	40	42
Alarm	5	33	44
Alarm	P	849	2
Alarm, Hold Up	1	66	1
Alarm, Hold Up	2	21	2
Alarm, Hold Up	3	40	1
Alarm, Hold Up	P	254	1
Animal Abuse	3	247	35
Animal Abuse	4	15	128
Animal Abuse	5	49	78
Animal at Large	3	39	17
Animal at Large	5	43	39
Animal Complaint	3	190	28
Animal Complaint	4	19	41
Animal Complaint	5	512	49
Animal Complaint	8	54	67
Animal Cruelty	3	932	20
Animal Cruelty	4	22	136
Animal Cruelty	5	134	47
Armed Subject(s)	1	28	2
Armed Subject(s)	2	26	5
Armed Subject(s)	3	503	8
Armed Subject(s)	P	65	1
Assault	1	11	1
Assault	2	29	8
Assault	3	1591	34
Assault	4	1455	176
Assault	5	71	161
Assault	6	58	71
Assault	8	16	88
Assault	9	39	106
Assault	P	79	5
Assault 4	1	362	5
Assault 4	3	114	60
Assault 4	4	45	166
Assist Outside Agency	3	770	55
Assist Outside Agency	4	92	136
Assist Outside Agency	5	116	158
Assist Outside Agency	6	12	122
Assist Outside Agency	7	14	51
Assist Outside Agency	P	60	14
Assist Public Works	3	30	66
Assist Sheriff’s Office	3	183	10
Assist Sheriff’s Office	5	11	29
Assist Sheriff’s Office	P	39	6
Assist Sheriff’s Office	NA	17	3
Assist State Police	3	49	12
Assist State Police	P	13	2
ATL Drunk Driver	3	2716	8
ATL Drunk Driver	P	128	4
ATL Drunk Driver	NA	11	5
Attempt to Locate	3	151	27
Attempt to Locate	P	28	8
Blocked Alley	3	19	36
Blocked Alley	5	206	122
Blocked Driveway	3	12	62
Blocked Driveway	4	16	76
Blocked Driveway	5	417	106
Blocked Sidewalk	5	375	157
Bomb Threat	1	13	12
Burglary	1	133	2
Burglary	2	208	6
Burglary	3	1321	17
Burglary	4	1468	141
Burglary	5	2544	110
Burglary	6	63	91
Burglary	8	45	166
Burglary	9	37	61
Burglary	P	206	4
Civil Stand By	4	14	106
Civil Stand By	5	163	235
Criminal Mischief	3	556	33
Criminal Mischief	4	752	245
Criminal Mischief	5	83	172
Criminal Mischief	6	20	126
Criminal Mischief	8	20	159
Criminal Mischief	9	22	115
Criminal Mischief	P	22	73
Criminal Trespass	2	16	20
Criminal Trespass	3	23390	76
Criminal Trespass	4	715	354
Criminal Trespass	5	135	374
Criminal Trespass	6	72	148
Criminal Trespass	7	35	96
Criminal Trespass	8	28	66
Criminal Trespass	9	36	86
Criminal Trespass	P	49	33
Custodial Interference	3	51	103
Custodial Interference	4	167	193
Damaged City Property	3	70	22
Damaged City Property	4	17	199
Damaged City Property	5	52	172
Disabled Vehicle(s)	3	1172	18
Disabled Vehicle(s)	5	38	74
Disabled Vehicle(s)	P	28	10
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	2	11	37
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	3	1027	23
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	4	14	451
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	5	13	55
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	7	29	79
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	P	16	5
Disorderly Party	3	86	24
Disorderly Subject	1	12	2
Disorderly Subject	2	78	24
Disorderly Subject	3	14625	24
Disorderly Subject	4	70	205
Disorderly Subject	5	61	41
Disorderly Subject	6	68	18
Disorderly Subject	7	190	80
Disorderly Subject	8	14	12
Disorderly Subject	9	48	18
Disorderly Subject	P	158	9
Disoriented Subject	3	312	17
Disoriented Subject	5	97	15
Disoriented Subject	7	196	68
Dispute	1	79	4
Dispute	2	1332	10
Dispute	3	23909	21
Dispute	4	2515	94
Dispute	5	48	88
Dispute	6	128	31
Dispute	7	27	90
Dispute	8	60	36
Dispute	9	107	25
Dispute	P	472	3
Dispute, Family	2	27	12
Dispute, Family	3	605	25
Dispute, Family	4	60	143
Dispute, Family	P	13	2
Dog Bite	1	40	7
Dog Bite	3	26	41
Dog Bite	4	11	64
Dog Bite	5	41	41
Dog(s) at Large	3	370	21
Dog(s) at Large	4	23	33
Dog(s) at Large	5	786	32
Dog(s) at Large	8	49	51
Dog(s), Vicious	3	259	27
Dog(s), Vicious	4	20	67
Dog(s), Vicious	5	96	39
Down Line	1	29	10
Driving Complaint	3	16	13
DUII	3	28	11
DUII	P	29	3
Emergency Message	5	12	59
Emergency Message	7	26	173
Explosion	1	27	7
Explosion	3	13	18
Fight	2	35	1
Fight	3	493	4
Fight	P	105	1
Fire, Trash Bin	3	40	35
Fire, Trash Bin	P	164	8
Forged Prescription(s)	4	14	215
Forgery	3	43	20
Forgery	4	44	137
Forgery	5	50	170
Found Animal(s)	3	35	11
Found Animal(s)	5	460	45
Found Animal(s)	8	34	66
Found Child(ren)	3	51	11
Found Contraband	3	39	21
Found Contraband	4	34	161
Found Contraband	5	733	109
Found Property	3	90	25
Found Property	4	92	62
Found Property	5	1030	67
Found Property	9	14	63
Found Property	P	17	15
Found Syringes	5	132	16
Found Syringes	7	927	290
Found Syringes	8	483	629
Fraud	3	111	32
Fraud	4	148	119
Fraud	5	109	110
Fraud	P	14	11
Graffiti Calls	3	158	33
Graffiti Calls	4	24	179
Graffiti Calls	5	90	161
Gun Shot Wound(s)	1	60	11
Gun Shot Wound(s)	3	14	49
Hazard, Safety	3	151	32
Hazard, Safety	4	14	51
Hazard, Safety	5	219	112
Hazardous Material Spill	1	15	20
Hit & Run	3	645	36
Hit & Run	4	1309	235
Hit & Run	5	23	266
Hit & Run	6	44	161
Hit & Run	8	15	85
Hit & Run	9	24	180
Hit & Run	P	59	6
Illegal Burning	1	443	21
Illegal Burning	3	397	48
Illegal Burning	4	81	100
Illegal Burning	5	807	88
Illegal Camping	3	13	139
Illegal Camping	5	1376	348
Illegal Camping	6	27	530
Illegal Camping	8	282	809
Illegal Camping	P	18	302
Illegal Discharge Firearms	3	54	26
Illegal Discharge Firearms	4	16	271
Illegal Dumping	3	15	71
Illegal Dumping	4	57	288
Illegal Dumping	5	162	291
Illegal Fireworks	5	441	58
Illegal Fireworks	8	291	56
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	5	19	53
Illegal Parking	5	190	85
Incomplete Call	3	979	26
Incomplete Call	P	24	5
Injured Animal(s)	3	361	31
Injured Animal(s)	4	19	87
Injured Animal(s)	5	260	63
Intoxicated Subject(s)	3	608	20
Intoxicated Subject(s)	5	250	19
Intoxicated Subject(s)	7	886	80
Livestock at Large	3	17	31
Locate Missing Person	3	189	63
Locate Missing Person	4	101	190
Locate Missing Person	5	38	172
Location Runaway(s)	3	127	90
Location Runaway(s)	4	16	239
Location Stolen Property	3	445	78
Location Stolen Property	4	165	261
Location Stolen Property	5	102	195
Location Stolen Vehicle	3	899	69
Location Stolen Vehicle	4	86	179
Location Stolen Vehicle	5	20	203
Location Stolen Vehicle	6	12	28
Location Stolen Vehicle	9	15	84
Location Stolen Vehicle	P	30	25
Lost Property	5	17	22
Lost Subject	3	11	14
Loud Construction	5	35	68
Loud Noise	3	13	40
Loud Noise	4	11	127
Loud Noise	5	3998	101
Loud Party	5	885	81
Menacing	1	23	2
Menacing	2	22	15
Menacing	3	450	20
Menacing	4	153	194
Menacing	5	11	215
Menacing	P	47	9
Minor(s) in Possession	5	26	98
Missing Juvenile(s)	3	140	8
Missing Juvenile(s)	P	18	2
Missing Person(s)	3	825	63
Missing Person(s)	4	788	108
Missing Person(s)	5	134	123
Missing Person(s)	6	14	129
Missing Vehicle	3	12	119
Motor Vehicle Injury	1	414	7
Motor Vehicle No Injury	1	960	8
Motor Vehicle No Injury	3	223	21
Motor Vehicle Unknown	1	2719	6
Motor Vehicle Unknown	3	55	33
Motor Vehicle Unknown	6	14	11
Motor Vehicle Unknown	9	14	16
Natural Gas Leak	1	32	10
Open Container	5	49	82
Open Door	3	454	44
Open Door	5	15	220
Open Gate	3	13	78
Open Window	3	50	60
Person Stop	6	12	10
Prowler(s)	2	67	9
Prowler(s)	3	1938	14
Prowler(s)	P	63	1
Reckless Burning	1	199	7
Reckless Burning	3	136	51
Reckless Burning	4	48	179
Reckless Burning	5	46	153
Reckless Driving	3	1672	9
Reckless Driving	4	42	158
Reckless Driving	P	47	3
Reckless Endangering	3	263	33
Reckless Endangering	4	195	219
Reckless Endangering	5	50	131
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	3	76	43
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	P	34	36
Request Cover	3	167	3
Request Cover	P	63	1
Request K-9	3	22	5
Request K-9	P	13	1
Request K-9	NA	16	4
Robbery	1	38	2
Robbery	2	13	2
Robbery	3	257	10
Robbery	4	93	129
Robbery	5	22	195
Robbery	P	103	3
Runaway(s), Juvenile	3	369	62
Runaway(s), Juvenile	4	463	108
Runaway(s), Juvenile	5	96	78
Shoplift 3050	3	723	28
Shoplift 3050	4	15	201
Shoplift 3050	6	28	43
Shoplifter(s)	3	794	25
Shoplifter(s)	4	16	107
Shoplifter(s)	6	17	22
Shoplifter(s)	8	14	37
Shoplifter(s)	9	21	34
Shot(s) Fired	1	22	2
Shot(s) Fired	2	11	14
Shot(s) Fired	3	1625	16
Shot(s) Fired	P	105	3
Speeding Motorcycle(s)	3	15	12
Speeding Vehicle(s)	3	95	6
Stab Wound	1	38	1
Stab Wound	3	11	44
Stab Wound(s)	1	38	1
Stab Wound(s)	3	11	44
Stop Sign Down	3	29	12
Subject Screaming	1	28	5
Subject Screaming	2	34	12
Subject Screaming	3	971	8
Subject Screaming	P	62	2
Subject(s) Down	1	110	4
Suspicious Condition(s)	1	27	7
Suspicious Condition(s)	2	51	37
Suspicious Condition(s)	3	7391	33
Suspicious Condition(s)	4	596	176
Suspicious Condition(s)	5	204	183
Suspicious Condition(s)	6	36	54
Suspicious Condition(s)	7	43	170
Suspicious Condition(s)	8	11	36
Suspicious Condition(s)	9	11	79
Suspicious Condition(s)	P	133	16
Suspicious Subject(s)	2	11	14
Suspicious Subject(s)	3	5834	28
Suspicious Subject(s)	4	66	116
Suspicious Subject(s)	5	48	101
Suspicious Subject(s)	6	13	18
Suspicious Subject(s)	9	12	24
Suspicious Subject(s)	P	39	5
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	3	1195	41
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	4	86	100
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	5	266	135
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	P	15	7
Switched Plates	3	124	71
Switched Plates	4	25	200
Switched Plates	5	22	234
Theft	3	2107	33
Theft	4	2558	237
Theft	5	130	173
Theft	6	66	157
Theft	8	18	303
Theft	9	43	77
Theft	P	39	24
Theft by Deception	4	37	225
Theft from Vehicle	3	228	17
Theft from Vehicle	4	150	159
Theft from Vehicle	5	92	88
Theft from Vehicle	9	14	29
Theft ID	4	22	114
Theft ID	5	26	71
Theft of Services	3	113	38
Theft of Services	4	123	297
Theft, License Plate	3	28	64
Theft, Mail	3	28	11
Theft, Mail	4	44	277
Traffic Complaint	3	16	20
Traffic Complaint	5	15	41
Traffic Hazard	2	16	4
Traffic Hazard	3	6173	19
Traffic Hazard	4	79	80
Traffic Hazard	5	435	120
Traffic Hazard	7	52	55
Traffic Hazard	P	57	9
Traffic Signal Malfunction	3	153	14
Traffic Stop	6	63	5
Tree Down	3	24	16
Tree Down	P	11	4
Unattended Child(ren)	3	429	12
Unauthorized Departure	3	11	57
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	2	22	31
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	3	3072	67
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	4	455	157
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	5	74	93
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	6	48	101
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	8	20	82
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	9	25	100
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	P	51	17
Unknown Problem	1	17	6
Unknown Problem	2	28	18
Unknown Problem	3	2095	17
Unknown Problem	7	17	87
Unknown Problem	P	171	4
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	3	161	13
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	4	16	222
Violation of City Ordinance	3	21	47
Violation of City Ordinance	5	555	150
Violation of City Ordinance	8	20	812
Walkaway	3	23	38
Warrant Service	3	17	54
Warrant Service	6	58	81
Water Problem	3	11	19
Water Problem	5	13	52
Wrong Way Driver	3	172	4
Wrong Way Driver	P	48	3

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Abandoned Animal	152	71
Abandoned Veh.	11	54
Accident, Bike	51	26
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	197	12
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	302	21
Aircraft Problem Small	13	5
Alarm	2281	10
Alarm, Hold Up	382	1
Animal Abuse	324	49
Animal at Large	89	28
Animal Complaint	791	45
Animal Cruelty	1103	26
Armed Subject(s)	633	7
Arson	16	35
Assault	3350	99
Assault 4	543	32
Assist Outside Agency	1078	71
Assist Public Works	50	57
Assist Sheriff’s Office	262	11
Assist State Police	72	9
ATL Drunk Driver	2873	8
Attempt to Locate	211	30
Blocked Alley	231	113
Blocked Driveway	447	104
Blocked Sidewalk	395	157
Bomb Threat	23	20
Burglary	6030	87
Civil Stand By	185	216
Criminal Mischief	1485	153
Criminal Trespass	24480	86
Custodial Interference	232	172
Damaged City Property	146	102
Dead Animal	17	27
Disabled Vehicle(s)	1251	19
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	1124	30
Disorderly Party	98	40
Disorderly Subject	15324	26
Disoriented Subject	614	33
Dispute	28680	27
Dispute, Family	716	34
Dog Bite	127	34
Dog(s) at Large	1236	29
Dog(s), Vicious	398	32
Down Line	40	11
Driving Complaint	25	91
DUII	68	6
Emergency Message	52	125
Explosion	42	10
Fight	655	3
Fire, Trash Bin	232	16
Forged Prescription(s)	24	152
Forgery	142	109
Found Animal(s)	541	44
Found Child(ren)	59	10
Found Contraband	819	107
Found Property	1250	63
Found Syringes	1548	376
Fraud	399	86
Graffiti Calls	281	86
Gun Shot Wound(s)	84	19
Hazard, Safety	391	78
Hazardous Material Spill	26	56
Hit & Run	2121	165
Illegal Burning	1735	62
Illegal Camping	1725	423
Illegal Discharge Firearms	79	96
Illegal Dumping	236	277
Illegal Fireworks	745	56
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	27	44
Illegal Parking	198	82
Incomplete Call	1016	26
Injured Animal(s)	653	46
Intoxicated Subject(s)	1756	51
Juvenile Problem	14	31
Livestock at Large	23	27
Locate Missing Person	340	112
Location Runaway(s)	157	114
Location Stolen Property	739	136
Location Stolen Vehicle	1075	78
Lost Property	22	23
Lost Subject	12	18
Loud Construction	36	69
Loud Noise	4035	101
Loud Party	896	81
Menacing	730	60
Minor(s) in Possession	32	93
Missing Juvenile(s)	175	8
Missing Person(s)	1788	88
Missing Vehicle	18	152
Motor Vehicle Injury	448	12
Motor Vehicle No Injury	1219	11
Motor Vehicle Unknown	2819	7
Natural Gas Leak	35	10
Open Container	52	80
Open Door	493	49
Open Gate	15	75
Open Window	50	60
Person Stop	13	17
Prowler(s)	2107	14
Pursuit	17	4
Railroad Crossing Problem	18	100
Reckless Burning	435	56
Reckless Driving	1785	13
Reckless Endangering	527	113
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	122	40
Request Assistance	14	18
Request Cover	246	2
Request K-9	55	6
Robbery	550	36
Runaway(s), Juvenile	953	87
Shoplift 3050	773	32
Shoplifter(s)	875	26
Shot(s) Fired	1781	16
Speeding Motorcycle(s)	15	12
Speeding Vehicle(s)	108	6
Stab Wound	61	30
Stab Wound(s)	61	30
Stop Sign Down	34	21
Subject Screaming	1106	8
Subject(s) Down	132	5
Suspicious Condition(s)	8504	47
Suspicious Subject(s)	6039	30
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	1571	61
Switched Plates	180	116
Theft	4972	145
Theft by Deception	46	201
Theft from Vehicle	504	75
Theft ID	63	72
Theft of Services	241	177
Theft, License Plate	39	82
Theft, Mail	82	188
Traffic Complaint	37	42
Traffic Hazard	6842	27
Traffic Signal Malfunction	166	15
Traffic Stop	64	5
Tree Down	47	23
Unattended Child(ren)	455	12
Unauthorized Departure	15	56
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	3773	78
Unknown Problem	2357	17
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	197	31
Violation of City Ordinance	604	168
Walkaway	27	46
Warrant Service	78	74
Water Problem	31	35
Wrong Way Driver	227	4

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Dispute	28680	27
Criminal Trespass	24480	86
Disorderly Subject	15324	26
Suspicious Condition(s)	8504	47
Traffic Hazard	6842	27
Suspicious Subject(s)	6039	30
Burglary	6030	87
Theft	4972	145
Loud Noise	4035	101
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	3773	78
Assault	3350	99
ATL Drunk Driver	2873	8
Motor Vehicle Unknown	2819	7
Unknown Problem	2357	17
Alarm	2281	10
Hit & Run	2121	165
Prowler(s)	2107	14
Missing Person(s)	1788	88
Reckless Driving	1785	13
Shot(s) Fired	1781	16
Intoxicated Subject(s)	1756	51
Illegal Burning	1735	62
Illegal Camping	1725	423
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	1571	61
Found Syringes	1548	376
Criminal Mischief	1485	153
Disabled Vehicle(s)	1251	19
Found Property	1250	63
Dog(s) at Large	1236	29
Motor Vehicle No Injury	1219	11
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	1124	30
Subject Screaming	1106	8
Animal Cruelty	1103	26
Assist Outside Agency	1078	71
Location Stolen Vehicle	1075	78
Incomplete Call	1016	26
Runaway(s), Juvenile	953	87
Loud Party	896	81
Shoplifter(s)	875	26
Found Contraband	819	107
Animal Complaint	791	45
Shoplift 3050	773	32
Illegal Fireworks	745	56
Location Stolen Property	739	136
Menacing	730	60
Dispute, Family	716	34
Fight	655	3
Injured Animal(s)	653	46
Armed Subject(s)	633	7
Disoriented Subject	614	33
Violation of City Ordinance	604	168
Robbery	550	36
Assault 4	543	32
Found Animal(s)	541	44
Reckless Endangering	527	113
Theft from Vehicle	504	75
Open Door	493	49
Unattended Child(ren)	455	12
Motor Vehicle Injury	448	12
Blocked Driveway	447	104
Reckless Burning	435	56
Fraud	399	86
Dog(s), Vicious	398	32
Blocked Sidewalk	395	157
Hazard, Safety	391	78
Alarm, Hold Up	382	1
Locate Missing Person	340	112
Animal Abuse	324	49
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	302	21
Graffiti Calls	281	86
Assist Sheriff’s Office	262	11
Request Cover	246	2
Theft of Services	241	177
Illegal Dumping	236	277
Custodial Interference	232	172
Fire, Trash Bin	232	16
Blocked Alley	231	113
Wrong Way Driver	227	4
Attempt to Locate	211	30
Illegal Parking	198	82
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	197	12
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	197	31
Civil Stand By	185	216
Switched Plates	180	116
Missing Juvenile(s)	175	8
Traffic Signal Malfunction	166	15
Location Runaway(s)	157	114
Abandoned Animal	152	71
Damaged City Property	146	102
Forgery	142	109
Subject(s) Down	132	5
Dog Bite	127	34
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	122	40
Speeding Vehicle(s)	108	6
Disorderly Party	98	40
Animal at Large	89	28
Gun Shot Wound(s)	84	19
Theft, Mail	82	188
Illegal Discharge Firearms	79	96
Warrant Service	78	74
Assist State Police	72	9
DUII	68	6
Traffic Stop	64	5
Theft ID	63	72
Stab Wound	61	30
Stab Wound(s)	61	30
Found Child(ren)	59	10
Request K-9	55	6
Emergency Message	52	125
Open Container	52	80
Accident, Bike	51	26
Assist Public Works	50	57
Open Window	50	60
Tree Down	47	23
Theft by Deception	46	201
Explosion	42	10
Down Line	40	11
Theft, License Plate	39	82
Traffic Complaint	37	42
Loud Construction	36	69
Natural Gas Leak	35	10
Stop Sign Down	34	21
Minor(s) in Possession	32	93
Water Problem	31	35
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	27	44
Walkaway	27	46
Hazardous Material Spill	26	56
Driving Complaint	25	91
Forged Prescription(s)	24	152
Bomb Threat	23	20
Livestock at Large	23	27
Lost Property	22	23
Missing Vehicle	18	152
Railroad Crossing Problem	18	100
Dead Animal	17	27
Pursuit	17	4
Arson	16	35
Open Gate	15	75
Speeding Motorcycle(s)	15	12
Unauthorized Departure	15	56
Juvenile Problem	14	31
Request Assistance	14	18
Aircraft Problem Small	13	5
Person Stop	13	17
Lost Subject	12	18
Abandoned Veh.	11	54
Sign Down	10	23
Criminal Mistreatment	8	106
Hazardous Material	8	12
Impersonating an Officer	8	128
Abandoned Prop.	7	59
Littering, Offensive	7	84
Vehicle in Water	7	4
Drowning	6	3
Forged Check(s)	6	11
In Possession of Narcotics	6	13
Animal Bite	5	28
Suspicious Substance(s)	5	241
Assist Motorist	4	35
Rescue Operation	4	4
Cancel ATL	3	17
Purse Snatch	3	5
Subpoena Service	3	58
Broken Water Main	2	10
Controlled Substance Violation	2	29
Dog(s), Barking	2	3
Interfering with Police	2	177
Nuisance Vehicle	2	30
Recovered Stolen Property	2	167
Weapon Offense	2	123
Accident, Industrial Injury	1	60
Accident, Train Injury	1	1
Aircraft Problem Large	1	1
Christmas Light Theft/Damage	1	394
Damaged County Property	1	132
Driving While Suspended	1	6
Escape	1	30
Overdue Subject(s)	1	42
Prostitution	1	59
Runaway(s), Cleared	1	9

## `summarise()` has grouped output by 'Incident Desc   '. You can override using
## the `.groups` argument.

Incident Desc	Priority	total_calls	avg_resp
Dispute	3	23909	21
Criminal Trespass	3	23390	76
Disorderly Subject	3	14625	24
Suspicious Condition(s)	3	7391	33
Traffic Hazard	3	6173	19
Suspicious Subject(s)	3	5834	28
Loud Noise	5	3998	101
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	3	3072	67
Motor Vehicle Unknown	1	2719	6
ATL Drunk Driver	3	2716	8
Theft	4	2558	237
Burglary	5	2544	110
Dispute	4	2515	94
Theft	3	2107	33
Unknown Problem	3	2095	17
Prowler(s)	3	1938	14
Reckless Driving	3	1672	9
Shot(s) Fired	3	1625	16
Assault	3	1591	34
Burglary	4	1468	141
Assault	4	1455	176
Illegal Camping	5	1376	348
Dispute	2	1332	10
Burglary	3	1321	17
Hit & Run	4	1309	235
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	3	1195	41
Disabled Vehicle(s)	3	1172	18
Alarm	3	1052	15
Found Property	5	1030	67
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	3	1027	23
Incomplete Call	3	979	26
Subject Screaming	3	971	8
Motor Vehicle No Injury	1	960	8
Animal Cruelty	3	932	20
Found Syringes	7	927	290
Location Stolen Vehicle	3	899	69
Intoxicated Subject(s)	7	886	80
Loud Party	5	885	81
Alarm	P	849	2
Missing Person(s)	3	825	63
Illegal Burning	5	807	88
Shoplifter(s)	3	794	25
Missing Person(s)	4	788	108
Dog(s) at Large	5	786	32
Assist Outside Agency	3	770	55
Criminal Mischief	4	752	245
Found Contraband	5	733	109
Shoplift 3050	3	723	28
Criminal Trespass	4	715	354
Hit & Run	3	645	36
Intoxicated Subject(s)	3	608	20
Dispute, Family	3	605	25
Suspicious Condition(s)	4	596	176
Criminal Mischief	3	556	33
Violation of City Ordinance	5	555	150
Animal Complaint	5	512	49
Armed Subject(s)	3	503	8
Fight	3	493	4
Found Syringes	8	483	629
Dispute	P	472	3
Runaway(s), Juvenile	4	463	108
Found Animal(s)	5	460	45
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	4	455	157
Open Door	3	454	44
Menacing	3	450	20
Location Stolen Property	3	445	78
Illegal Burning	1	443	21
Illegal Fireworks	5	441	58
Traffic Hazard	5	435	120
Unattended Child(ren)	3	429	12
Blocked Driveway	5	417	106
Motor Vehicle Injury	1	414	7
Illegal Burning	3	397	48
Blocked Sidewalk	5	375	157
Dog(s) at Large	3	370	21
Runaway(s), Juvenile	3	369	62
Assault 4	1	362	5
Injured Animal(s)	3	361	31
Disoriented Subject	3	312	17
Illegal Fireworks	8	291	56
Illegal Camping	8	282	809
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	1	270	4
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	5	266	135
Reckless Endangering	3	263	33
Injured Animal(s)	5	260	63
Dog(s), Vicious	3	259	27
Robbery	3	257	10
Alarm, Hold Up	P	254	1
Intoxicated Subject(s)	5	250	19
Animal Abuse	3	247	35
Theft from Vehicle	3	228	17
Motor Vehicle No Injury	3	223	21
Hazard, Safety	5	219	112
Burglary	2	208	6
Blocked Alley	5	206	122
Burglary	P	206	4
Alarm	1	204	2
Suspicious Condition(s)	5	204	183
Reckless Burning	1	199	7
Disoriented Subject	7	196	68
Reckless Endangering	4	195	219
Animal Complaint	3	190	28
Disorderly Subject	7	190	80
Illegal Parking	5	190	85
Locate Missing Person	3	189	63
Assist Sheriff’s Office	3	183	10
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	1	180	5
Wrong Way Driver	3	172	4
Unknown Problem	P	171	4
Custodial Interference	4	167	193
Request Cover	3	167	3
Location Stolen Property	4	165	261
Fire, Trash Bin	P	164	8
Civil Stand By	5	163	235
Illegal Dumping	5	162	291
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	3	161	13
Disorderly Subject	P	158	9
Graffiti Calls	3	158	33
Menacing	4	153	194
Traffic Signal Malfunction	3	153	14
Attempt to Locate	3	151	27
Hazard, Safety	3	151	32
Theft from Vehicle	4	150	159
Fraud	4	148	119
Missing Juvenile(s)	3	140	8
Reckless Burning	3	136	51
Criminal Trespass	5	135	374
Animal Cruelty	5	134	47
Missing Person(s)	5	134	123
Burglary	1	133	2
Suspicious Condition(s)	P	133	16
Found Syringes	5	132	16
Theft	5	130	173
ATL Drunk Driver	P	128	4
Dispute	6	128	31
Location Runaway(s)	3	127	90
Abandoned Animal	5	126	75
Switched Plates	3	124	71
Theft of Services	4	123	297
Assist Outside Agency	5	116	158
Assault 4	3	114	60
Theft of Services	3	113	38
Fraud	3	111	32
Subject(s) Down	1	110	4
Fraud	5	109	110
Dispute	9	107	25
Fight	P	105	1
Shot(s) Fired	P	105	3
Robbery	P	103	3
Location Stolen Property	5	102	195
Locate Missing Person	4	101	190
Disoriented Subject	5	97	15
Dog(s), Vicious	5	96	39
Runaway(s), Juvenile	5	96	78
Speeding Vehicle(s)	3	95	6
Robbery	4	93	129
Assist Outside Agency	4	92	136
Found Property	4	92	62
Theft from Vehicle	5	92	88
Alarm	2	90	3
Found Property	3	90	25
Graffiti Calls	5	90	161
Disorderly Party	3	86	24
Location Stolen Vehicle	4	86	179
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	4	86	100
Criminal Mischief	5	83	172
Illegal Burning	4	81	100
Assault	P	79	5
Dispute	1	79	4
Traffic Hazard	4	79	80
Disorderly Subject	2	78	24
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	3	76	43
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	5	74	93
Criminal Trespass	6	72	148
Assault	5	71	161
Damaged City Property	3	70	22
Disorderly Subject	4	70	205
Disorderly Subject	6	68	18
Prowler(s)	2	67	9
Alarm, Hold Up	1	66	1
Suspicious Subject(s)	4	66	116
Theft	6	66	157
Armed Subject(s)	P	65	1
Burglary	6	63	91
Prowler(s)	P	63	1
Request Cover	P	63	1
Traffic Stop	6	63	5
Subject Screaming	P	62	2
Disorderly Subject	5	61	41
Assist Outside Agency	P	60	14
Dispute	8	60	36
Dispute, Family	4	60	143
Gun Shot Wound(s)	1	60	11
Hit & Run	P	59	6
Assault	6	58	71
Warrant Service	6	58	81
Illegal Dumping	4	57	288
Traffic Hazard	P	57	9
Motor Vehicle Unknown	3	55	33
Animal Complaint	8	54	67
Illegal Discharge Firearms	3	54	26
Damaged City Property	5	52	172
Traffic Hazard	7	52	55
Custodial Interference	3	51	103
Found Child(ren)	3	51	11
Suspicious Condition(s)	2	51	37
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	P	51	17
Forgery	5	50	170
Open Window	3	50	60
Reckless Endangering	5	50	131
Animal Abuse	5	49	78
Assist State Police	3	49	12
Criminal Trespass	P	49	33
Dog(s) at Large	8	49	51
Open Container	5	49	82
Disorderly Subject	9	48	18
Dispute	5	48	88
Reckless Burning	4	48	179
Suspicious Subject(s)	5	48	101
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	6	48	101
Wrong Way Driver	P	48	3
Menacing	P	47	9
Reckless Driving	P	47	3
Reckless Burning	5	46	153
Assault 4	4	45	166
Burglary	8	45	166
Forgery	4	44	137
Hit & Run	6	44	161
Theft, Mail	4	44	277
Accident, Bike	1	43	8
Animal at Large	5	43	39
Forgery	3	43	20
Suspicious Condition(s)	7	43	170
Theft	9	43	77
Reckless Driving	4	42	158
Dog Bite	5	41	41
Alarm	4	40	42
Alarm, Hold Up	3	40	1
Dog Bite	1	40	7
Fire, Trash Bin	3	40	35
Animal at Large	3	39	17
Assault	9	39	106
Assist Sheriff’s Office	P	39	6
Found Contraband	3	39	21
Suspicious Subject(s)	P	39	5
Theft	P	39	24
Disabled Vehicle(s)	5	38	74
Locate Missing Person	5	38	172
Robbery	1	38	2
Stab Wound	1	38	1
Stab Wound(s)	1	38	1
Burglary	9	37	61
Theft by Deception	4	37	225
Criminal Trespass	9	36	86
Suspicious Condition(s)	6	36	54
Criminal Trespass	7	35	96
Fight	2	35	1
Found Animal(s)	3	35	11
Loud Construction	5	35	68
Found Animal(s)	8	34	66
Found Contraband	4	34	161
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	P	34	36
Subject Screaming	2	34	12
Alarm	5	33	44
Natural Gas Leak	1	32	10
Assist Public Works	3	30	66
Location Stolen Vehicle	P	30	25
Assault	2	29	8
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	7	29	79
Down Line	1	29	10
DUII	P	29	3
Stop Sign Down	3	29	12
Armed Subject(s)	1	28	2
Attempt to Locate	P	28	8
Criminal Trespass	8	28	66
Disabled Vehicle(s)	P	28	10
DUII	3	28	11
Shoplift 3050	6	28	43
Subject Screaming	1	28	5
Theft, License Plate	3	28	64
Theft, Mail	3	28	11
Unknown Problem	2	28	18
Dispute	7	27	90
Dispute, Family	2	27	12
Explosion	1	27	7
Illegal Camping	6	27	530
Suspicious Condition(s)	1	27	7
Armed Subject(s)	2	26	5
Dog Bite	3	26	41
Emergency Message	7	26	173
Minor(s) in Possession	5	26	98
Theft ID	5	26	71
Switched Plates	4	25	200
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	9	25	100
Graffiti Calls	4	24	179
Hit & Run	9	24	180
Incomplete Call	P	24	5
Tree Down	3	24	16
Dog(s) at Large	4	23	33
Hit & Run	5	23	266
Menacing	1	23	2
Walkaway	3	23	38
Animal Cruelty	4	22	136
Criminal Mischief	9	22	115
Criminal Mischief	P	22	73
Menacing	2	22	15
Request K-9	3	22	5
Robbery	5	22	195
Shot(s) Fired	1	22	2
Switched Plates	5	22	234
Theft ID	4	22	114
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	2	22	31
Alarm, Hold Up	2	21	2
Shoplifter(s)	9	21	34
Violation of City Ordinance	3	21	47
Criminal Mischief	6	20	126
Criminal Mischief	8	20	159
Dog(s), Vicious	4	20	67
Location Stolen Vehicle	5	20	203
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	8	20	82
Violation of City Ordinance	8	20	812
Animal Complaint	4	19	41
Blocked Alley	3	19	36
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	5	19	53
Injured Animal(s)	4	19	87
Illegal Camping	P	18	302
Missing Juvenile(s)	P	18	2
Theft	8	18	303
Assist Sheriff’s Office	NA	17	3
Damaged City Property	4	17	199
Found Property	P	17	15
Livestock at Large	3	17	31
Lost Property	5	17	22
Shoplifter(s)	6	17	22
Unknown Problem	1	17	6
Unknown Problem	7	17	87
Warrant Service	3	17	54
Assault	8	16	88
Blocked Driveway	4	16	76
Criminal Trespass	2	16	20
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	P	16	5
Driving Complaint	3	16	13
Illegal Discharge Firearms	4	16	271
Location Runaway(s)	4	16	239
Request K-9	NA	16	4
Shoplifter(s)	4	16	107
Traffic Complaint	3	16	20
Traffic Hazard	2	16	4
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	4	16	222
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	3	15	110
Animal Abuse	4	15	128
Hazardous Material Spill	1	15	20
Hit & Run	8	15	85
Illegal Dumping	3	15	71
Location Stolen Vehicle	9	15	84
Open Door	5	15	220
Shoplift 3050	4	15	201
Speeding Motorcycle(s)	3	15	12
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	P	15	7
Traffic Complaint	5	15	41
Assist Outside Agency	7	14	51
Civil Stand By	4	14	106
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	4	14	451
Disorderly Subject	8	14	12
Forged Prescription(s)	4	14	215
Found Property	9	14	63
Fraud	P	14	11
Gun Shot Wound(s)	3	14	49
Hazard, Safety	4	14	51
Missing Person(s)	6	14	129
Motor Vehicle Unknown	6	14	11
Motor Vehicle Unknown	9	14	16
Shoplifter(s)	8	14	37
Theft from Vehicle	9	14	29
Assist State Police	P	13	2
Bomb Threat	1	13	12
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	5	13	55
Dispute, Family	P	13	2
Explosion	3	13	18
Illegal Camping	3	13	139
Loud Noise	3	13	40
Open Gate	3	13	78
Request K-9	P	13	1
Robbery	2	13	2
Suspicious Subject(s)	6	13	18
Water Problem	5	13	52
Aircraft Problem Small	1	12	4
Assist Outside Agency	6	12	122
Blocked Driveway	3	12	62
Disorderly Subject	1	12	2
Emergency Message	5	12	59
Location Stolen Vehicle	6	12	28
Missing Vehicle	3	12	119
Person Stop	6	12	10
Suspicious Subject(s)	9	12	24
Abandoned Animal	8	11	63
Assault	1	11	1
Assist Sheriff’s Office	5	11	29
ATL Drunk Driver	NA	11	5
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	2	11	37
Dog Bite	4	11	64
Lost Subject	3	11	14
Loud Noise	4	11	127
Menacing	5	11	215
Shot(s) Fired	2	11	14
Stab Wound	3	11	44
Stab Wound(s)	3	11	44
Suspicious Condition(s)	8	11	36
Suspicious Condition(s)	9	11	79
Suspicious Subject(s)	2	11	14
Tree Down	P	11	4
Unauthorized Departure	3	11	57
Water Problem	3	11	19
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	4	10	343
Assist Public Works	5	10	39
Attempt to Locate	5	10	43
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	6	10	16
Dog(s), Vicious	P	10	5
Fight	1	10	1
Gun Shot Wound(s)	4	10	23
Illegal Fireworks	3	10	12
Juvenile Problem	3	10	19
Missing Person(s)	9	10	74
Missing Person(s)	P	10	72
Motor Vehicle Injury	3	10	42
Open Door	4	10	53
Prowler(s)	4	10	63
Prowler(s)	9	10	8
Pursuit	P	10	4
Request Cover	NA	10	1
Subject(s) Down	3	10	3
Theft from Vehicle	6	10	95
Unattended Child(ren)	P	10	6
Unknown Problem	4	10	131
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	3	9	116
Emergency Message	3	9	9
Location Runaway(s)	5	9	274
Location Stolen Property	6	9	42
Robbery	6	9	6
Robbery	9	9	9
Tree Down	5	9	33
Unattended Child(ren)	2	9	6
Abandoned Animal	3	8	25
Assault 4	9	8	30
Assist Outside Agency	NA	8	23
Attempt to Locate	4	8	40
Attempt to Locate	7	8	141
Criminal Mischief	2	8	7
Dead Animal	5	8	33
Disorderly Party	5	8	198
Dog(s), Vicious	8	8	73
Fire, Trash Bin	5	8	34
Fire, Trash Bin	8	8	29
Fraud	9	8	67
Injured Animal(s)	8	8	53
Location Stolen Property	9	8	138
Menacing	6	8	25
Menacing	9	8	17
Missing Juvenile(s)	2	8	2
Motor Vehicle No Injury	4	8	66
Prowler(s)	1	8	1
Railroad Crossing Problem	5	8	136
Reckless Driving	NA	8	5
Sign Down	3	8	15
Speeding Vehicle(s)	P	8	3
Theft	2	8	3
Theft ID	P	8	11
Traffic Hazard	6	8	5
Violation of City Ordinance	4	8	91
Animal Complaint	6	7	50
Animal Cruelty	8	7	40
Assault 4	6	7	69
Blocked Sidewalk	3	7	30
Civil Stand By	3	7	34
Down Line	3	7	14
Fight	6	7	1
Fraud	6	7	41
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	3	7	23
Loud Noise	P	7	29
Motor Vehicle Injury	6	7	23
Motor Vehicle No Injury	6	7	16
Reckless Driving	2	7	13
Request Assistance	5	7	18
Runaway(s), Juvenile	6	7	95
Runaway(s), Juvenile	9	7	143
Shoplifter(s)	2	7	7
Shot(s) Fired	4	7	62
Stab Wound	4	7	153
Stab Wound(s)	4	7	153
Suspicious Subject(s)	8	7	12
Theft, Mail	5	7	70
Traffic Hazard	9	7	15
Traffic Hazard	NA	7	12
Unknown Problem	6	7	27
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	5	7	49
Vehicle in Water	1	7	4
Alarm	6	6	2
Animal Complaint	P	6	31
ATL Drunk Driver	9	6	3
Blocked Alley	4	6	71
Criminal Mistreatment	4	6	132
Custodial Interference	5	6	135
Disabled Vehicle(s)	4	6	11
Dog Bite	8	6	35
Drowning	1	6	3
Forged Prescription(s)	3	6	68
Found Animal(s)	7	6	43
Found Contraband	6	6	83
Hazardous Material	1	6	10
Livestock at Large	5	6	15
Menacing	8	6	213
Motor Vehicle No Injury	NA	6	6
Motor Vehicle Unknown	8	6	9
Prowler(s)	5	6	64
Reckless Endangering	P	6	54
Runaway(s), Juvenile	8	6	24
Shoplifter(s)	P	6	1
Subject(s) Down	7	6	16
Theft from Vehicle	P	6	54
Theft, License Plate	4	6	191
Traffic Complaint	4	6	100
Abandoned Prop.	5	5	80
Abandoned Veh.	3	5	41
Assist Sheriff’s Office	4	5	71
Blocked Sidewalk	4	5	58
Fire, Trash Bin	9	5	2
Found Property	6	5	157
Found Syringes	9	5	1320
Hazard, Safety	P	5	10
Impersonating an Officer	4	5	147
Intoxicated Subject(s)	P	5	2
Location Stolen Property	8	5	223
Location Stolen Vehicle	2	5	4
Location Stolen Vehicle	NA	5	9
Loud Party	3	5	39
Motor Vehicle No Injury	9	5	5
Open Door	2	5	41
Railroad Crossing Problem	1	5	7
Reckless Driving	5	5	199
Reckless Endangering	6	5	41
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	4	5	31
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	6	5	18
Request Cover	1	5	1
Shot(s) Fired	5	5	62
Switched Plates	P	5	172
Theft by Deception	3	5	156
Traffic Signal Malfunction	5	5	33
Traffic Signal Malfunction	P	5	4
Unknown Problem	9	5	2
Abandoned Animal	4	4	69
Accident, Bike	3	4	126
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	6	4	3
Alarm	8	4	12
Animal Abuse	6	4	185
Animal Abuse	8	4	200
Animal at Large	4	4	12
Armed Subject(s)	4	4	109
Armed Subject(s)	9	4	2
Arson	4	4	82
Assault 4	5	4	184
Assist Public Works	6	4	38
Assist Sheriff’s Office	7	4	57
ATL Drunk Driver	6	4	3
Bomb Threat	4	4	28
Criminal Trespass	1	4	4
Dead Animal	P	4	43
Disabled Vehicle(s)	6	4	9
Disoriented Subject	P	4	10
Dispute, Family	6	4	2
Dispute, Family	9	4	21
Dog(s) at Large	P	4	8
Driving Complaint	5	4	120
DUII	1	4	7
Emergency Message	4	4	296
Forged Check(s)	3	4	7
Forgery	6	4	8
Found Animal(s)	4	4	14
Hazardous Material Spill	3	4	33
Hazardous Material Spill	4	4	42
Illegal Camping	4	4	88
Illegal Discharge Firearms	5	4	58
Illegal Parking	3	4	12
Incomplete Call	5	4	12
Littering, Offensive	5	4	128
Locate Missing Person	6	4	69
Locate Missing Person	P	4	9
Loud Noise	6	4	121
Minor(s) in Possession	3	4	38
Missing Juvenile(s)	1	4	2
Missing Juvenile(s)	4	4	74
Missing Person(s)	8	4	68
Motor Vehicle Injury	4	4	373
Motor Vehicle Injury	9	4	5
Motor Vehicle Injury	P	4	23
Motor Vehicle No Injury	5	4	237
Pursuit	3	4	2
Reckless Endangering	2	4	33
Robbery	8	4	2
Speeding Vehicle(s)	5	4	17
Subject Screaming	7	4	16
Suspicious Subject(s)	1	4	6
Suspicious Subject(s)	7	4	104
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	8	4	62
Traffic Hazard	1	4	1
Traffic Hazard	8	4	61
Unauthorized Departure	4	4	53
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	1	4	8
Unknown Problem	5	4	66
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	2	4	15
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	P	4	3
Water Problem	P	4	9
Abandoned Veh.	5	3	80
Abandoned Veh.	P	3	52
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	4	3	114
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	9	3	2
Alarm	9	3	33
Animal Abuse	P	3	3
Animal Bite	5	3	42
Animal Cruelty	P	3	6
Armed Subject(s)	6	3	3
Arson	3	3	18
Arson	6	3	26
Assist Outside Agency	9	3	45
Assist Public Works	4	3	36
Assist State Police	5	3	9
ATL Drunk Driver	8	3	20
Bomb Threat	3	3	43
Burglary	7	3	47
Custodial Interference	6	3	255
Custodial Interference	9	3	272
Dead Animal	3	3	3
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	9	3	8
Disoriented Subject	4	3	18
Dispute	NA	3	4
DUII	4	3	2
Fire, Trash Bin	4	3	117
Fire, Trash Bin	6	3	30
Forged Prescription(s)	5	3	34
Found Contraband	8	3	97
Graffiti Calls	P	3	1
Hazardous Material Spill	5	3	286
Illegal Burning	8	3	51
Illegal Camping	7	3	63
Illegal Parking	4	3	47
In Possession of Narcotics	6	3	1
Incomplete Call	4	3	8
Intoxicated Subject(s)	4	3	142
Location Runaway(s)	9	3	42
Location Stolen Property	P	3	4
Loud Party	4	3	114
Loud Party	P	3	41
Missing Vehicle	4	3	132
Missing Vehicle	5	3	305
Motor Vehicle Injury	5	3	154
Motor Vehicle No Injury	8	3	12
Motor Vehicle No Injury	P	3	14
Motor Vehicle Unknown	P	3	5
Open Door	P	3	5
Prowler(s)	6	3	6
Purse Snatch	3	3	5
Reckless Driving	6	3	4
Request Assistance	4	3	27
Rescue Operation	1	3	5
Runaway(s), Juvenile	P	3	201
Shoplift 3050	P	3	2
Suspicious Substance(s)	3	3	42
Theft by Deception	5	3	37
Theft ID	3	3	9
Walkaway	4	3	106
Wrong Way Driver	2	3	2
Abandoned Prop.	3	2	6
Accident, Bike	5	2	8
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	5	2	138
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	6	2	5
Animal Bite	1	2	6
Animal Complaint	7	2	50
Animal Cruelty	2	2	33
Animal Cruelty	9	2	18
Arson	5	2	17
Arson	P	2	26
Assault 4	7	2	23
Assist Motorist	3	2	26
Assist Outside Agency	2	2	56
Assist Sheriff’s Office	2	2	1
Assist State Police	6	2	4
Assist State Police	NA	2	4
ATL Drunk Driver	5	2	6
Attempt to Locate	9	2	18
Blocked Sidewalk	6	2	307
Blocked Sidewalk	7	2	78
Blocked Sidewalk	8	2	869
Blocked Sidewalk	P	2	70
Bomb Threat	5	2	39
Broken Water Main	1	2	10
Burglary	NA	2	14
Criminal Mistreatment	3	2	26
Damaged City Property	6	2	118
Damaged City Property	9	2	317
Damaged City Property	P	2	70
Disabled Vehicle(s)	9	2	13
Disorderly Party	4	2	71
Dispute, Family	7	2	39
Dog Bite	6	2	65
Dog(s) at Large	7	2	18
Dog(s), Vicious	2	2	1
Dog(s), Vicious	6	2	78
Down Line	5	2	24
Driving Complaint	4	2	760
Driving Complaint	P	2	35
DUII	6	2	9
Explosion	5	2	7
Fight	8	2	1
Forged Check(s)	4	2	21
Found Animal(s)	P	2	12
Found Child(ren)	2	2	4
Found Child(ren)	9	2	3
Found Child(ren)	P	2	2
Found Contraband	7	2	317
Found Contraband	P	2	1
Found Property	8	2	23
Graffiti Calls	6	2	20
Graffiti Calls	8	2	22
Illegal Burning	6	2	207
Illegal Camping	9	2	384
Illegal Discharge Firearms	6	2	608
Illegal Fireworks	NA	2	13
Impersonating an Officer	3	2	33
Incomplete Call	1	2	3
Incomplete Call	2	2	33
Injured Animal(s)	7	2	6
Injured Animal(s)	P	2	12
Intoxicated Subject(s)	8	2	434
Juvenile Problem	4	2	67
Juvenile Problem	5	2	52
Littering, Offensive	3	2	7
Locate Missing Person	9	2	85
Location Runaway(s)	P	2	14
Location Stolen Property	NA	2	43
Location Stolen Vehicle	8	2	26
Lost Property	4	2	24
Menacing	7	2	143
Missing Person(s)	7	2	48
Motor Vehicle Injury	8	2	1
Motor Vehicle Unknown	2	2	63
Motor Vehicle Unknown	4	2	204
Motor Vehicle Unknown	5	2	1
Natural Gas Leak	3	2	11
Nuisance Vehicle	5	2	30
Open Door	6	2	3
Open Door	8	2	71
Open Gate	5	2	50
Prowler(s)	8	2	4
Pursuit	NA	2	6
Railroad Crossing Problem	3	2	76
Railroad Crossing Problem	9	2	68
Reckless Burning	6	2	66
Reckless Burning	8	2	2
Reckless Endangering	8	2	180
Reckless Endangering	9	2	271
Request Assistance	3	2	15
Request K-9	5	2	80
Shoplift 3050	5	2	141
Shot(s) Fired	6	2	1
Shot(s) Fired	9	2	1
Shot(s) Fired	NA	2	14
Stab Wound	6	2	123
Stab Wound(s)	6	2	123
Stop Sign Down	4	2	148
Subject Screaming	5	2	2
Subject Screaming	6	2	1
Subject(s) Down	2	2	33
Subject(s) Down	6	2	1
Subject(s) Down	9	2	3
Subpoena Service	3	2	37
Suspicious Substance(s)	4	2	540
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	6	2	104
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	9	2	214
Switched Plates	6	2	330
Theft	1	2	9
Theft from Vehicle	2	2	3
Theft ID	6	2	3
Theft ID	9	2	42
Theft of Services	6	2	381
Theft, License Plate	6	2	22
Traffic Signal Malfunction	8	2	78
Tree Down	8	2	175
Unattended Child(ren)	6	2	6
Unattended Child(ren)	9	2	27
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	NA	2	10
Unknown Problem	8	2	11
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	6	2	14
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	9	2	2
Warrant Service	4	2	25
Wrong Way Driver	NA	2	3
Abandoned Animal	6	1	23
Abandoned Animal	7	1	174
Abandoned Animal	9	1	6
Accident, Bike	7	1	453
Accident, Bike	P	1	12
Accident, Industrial Injury	5	1	60
Accident, Train Injury	1	1	1
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	5	1	66
Aircraft Problem Large	1	1	1
Aircraft Problem Small	5	1	19
Alarm, Hold Up	6	1	1
Animal Abuse	2	1	1
Animal Abuse	9	1	14
Animal at Large	7	1	68
Animal at Large	8	1	15
Animal at Large	P	1	26
Animal Complaint	2	1	5
Animal Cruelty	6	1	46
Arson	1	1	7
Arson	9	1	11
Assault	7	1	189
Assault 4	2	1	6
Assist Motorist	5	1	86
Assist Motorist	P	1	1
Assist Outside Agency	8	1	2
Assist Public Works	7	1	217
Assist Public Works	8	1	36
Assist Public Works	P	1	1
Assist Sheriff’s Office	1	1	1
Assist State Police	1	1	1
Assist State Police	2	1	1
Assist State Police	4	1	11
ATL Drunk Driver	2	1	4
ATL Drunk Driver	4	1	31
ATL Drunk Driver	7	1	31
Attempt to Locate	1	1	5
Attempt to Locate	6	1	12
Attempt to Locate	8	1	42
Attempt to Locate	NA	1	4
Blocked Driveway	6	1	296
Blocked Driveway	P	1	12
Bomb Threat	9	1	3
Cancel ATL	3	1	23
Cancel ATL	5	1	26
Cancel ATL	P	1	2
Christmas Light Theft/Damage	4	1	394
Civil Stand By	2	1	87
Controlled Substance Violation	3	1	57
Controlled Substance Violation	P	1	1
Criminal Mischief	1	1	343
Criminal Mischief	NA	1	1
Custodial Interference	8	1	90
Custodial Interference	P	1	76
Damaged City Property	7	1	2
Damaged County Property	P	1	132
Dead Animal	4	1	7
Dead Animal	7	1	10
Disabled Vehicle(s)	1	1	7
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	1	1	3
Disorderly Party	2	1	99
Disorderly Party	P	1	1
Disoriented Subject	2	1	8
Disoriented Subject	9	1	3
Dispute, Family	8	1	2
Dog Bite	9	1	197
Dog(s) at Large	6	1	1
Dog(s) at Large	NA	1	53
Dog(s), Barking	3	1	3
Dog(s), Barking	5	1	4
Dog(s), Vicious	7	1	41
Down Line	4	1	2
Down Line	P	1	7
Driving Complaint	1	1	6
Driving While Suspended	3	1	6
DUII	2	1	5
DUII	5	1	5
Emergency Message	P	1	6
Escape	3	1	30
Fight	4	1	2
Fight	5	1	1
Fight	9	1	8
Fire, Trash Bin	7	1	5
Forged Prescription(s)	6	1	138
Forgery	8	1	3
Found Child(ren)	1	1	1
Found Child(ren)	6	1	1
Found Syringes	3	1	3
Fraud	2	1	20
Fraud	8	1	25
Graffiti Calls	2	1	4
Graffiti Calls	9	1	11
Hazard, Safety	2	1	37
Hazard, Safety	7	1	326
Hazardous Material	3	1	27
Hazardous Material	P	1	10
Hit & Run	1	1	2
Hit & Run	2	1	44
Illegal Burning	2	1	14
Illegal Burning	9	1	22
Illegal Discharge Firearms	2	1	1
Illegal Discharge Firearms	8	1	19
Illegal Discharge Firearms	9	1	380
Illegal Dumping	6	1	198
Illegal Dumping	P	1	456
Illegal Fireworks	7	1	11
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	4	1	22
Illegal Parking	P	1	2
Impersonating an Officer	5	1	227
In Possession of Narcotics	3	1	5
In Possession of Narcotics	4	1	42
In Possession of Narcotics	5	1	31
Incomplete Call	9	1	276
Incomplete Call	NA	1	31
Injured Animal(s)	9	1	164
Interfering with Police	8	1	354
Interfering with Police	P	1	1
Intoxicated Subject(s)	2	1	1
Intoxicated Subject(s)	6	1	6
Littering, Offensive	4	1	62
Locate Missing Person	8	1	6
Locate Missing Person	NA	1	114
Location Stolen Vehicle	1	1	4
Lost Property	3	1	20
Lost Property	9	1	55
Lost Property	P	1	4
Lost Subject	7	1	70
Loud Construction	9	1	116
Loud Noise	8	1	472
Loud Noise	9	1	92
Minor(s) in Possession	4	1	257
Minor(s) in Possession	P	1	1
Missing Juvenile(s)	6	1	32
Missing Person(s)	1	1	16
Motor Vehicle Unknown	7	1	37
Motor Vehicle Unknown	NA	1	5
Natural Gas Leak	5	1	32
Open Container	3	1	26
Open Container	4	1	36
Open Container	7	1	66
Open Door	1	1	2
Open Door	9	1	4
Overdue Subject(s)	3	1	42
Person Stop	7	1	106
Prostitution	4	1	59
Pursuit	1	1	1
Railroad Crossing Problem	8	1	395
Reckless Burning	2	1	116
Reckless Burning	9	1	33
Reckless Driving	9	1	2
Recovered Stolen Property	3	1	50
Recovered Stolen Property	4	1	285
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	5	1	13
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	9	1	100
Request Assistance	7	1	4
Request Assistance	P	1	17
Request Cover	2	1	1
Request K-9	1	1	1
Request K-9	9	1	3
Rescue Operation	8	1	3
Robbery	7	1	243
Robbery	NA	1	12
Runaway(s), Cleared	3	1	9
Runaway(s), Juvenile	2	1	10
Runaway(s), Juvenile	7	1	17
Shoplift 3050	1	1	1
Shoplift 3050	2	1	57
Sign Down	5	1	96
Sign Down	7	1	10
Speeding Vehicle(s)	NA	1	5
Stab Wound	8	1	1
Stab Wound	9	1	1
Stab Wound	P	1	11
Stab Wound(s)	8	1	1
Stab Wound(s)	9	1	1
Stab Wound(s)	P	1	11
Stop Sign Down	8	1	5
Stop Sign Down	P	1	10
Stop Sign Down	NA	1	45
Subject Screaming	4	1	2
Subject Screaming	9	1	1
Subject Screaming	NA	1	7
Subpoena Service	6	1	100
Suspicious Condition(s)	NA	1	2
Suspicious Subject(s)	NA	1	5
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	2	1	3
Switched Plates	2	1	338
Switched Plates	9	1	25
Theft	7	1	789
Theft by Deception	6	1	53
Theft from Vehicle	8	1	1
Theft from Vehicle	NA	1	17
Theft of Services	5	1	64
Theft of Services	8	1	248
Theft of Services	9	1	626
Theft, License Plate	2	1	33
Theft, License Plate	5	1	15
Theft, License Plate	9	1	153
Theft, Mail	6	1	1764
Theft, Mail	9	1	672
Theft, Mail	P	1	5
Traffic Signal Malfunction	4	1	1
Traffic Stop	P	1	2
Tree Down	1	1	20
Unattended Child(ren)	4	1	11
Unattended Child(ren)	5	1	26
Unattended Child(ren)	7	1	2
Unknown Problem	NA	1	17
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	1	1	3
Walkaway	8	1	62
Warrant Service	5	1	75
Water Problem	4	1	29
Water Problem	6	1	1
Water Problem	8	1	129
Weapon Offense	4	1	21
Weapon Offense	5	1	225
Wrong Way Driver	1	1	1
Wrong Way Driver	5	1	3

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Illegal Camping	1725	423
Christmas Light Theft/Damage	1	394
Found Syringes	1548	376
Illegal Dumping	236	277
Suspicious Substance(s)	5	241
Civil Stand By	185	216
Theft by Deception	46	201
Theft, Mail	82	188
Interfering with Police	2	177
Theft of Services	241	177
Custodial Interference	232	172
Violation of City Ordinance	604	168
Recovered Stolen Property	2	167
Hit & Run	2121	165
Blocked Sidewalk	395	157
Criminal Mischief	1485	153
Forged Prescription(s)	24	152
Missing Vehicle	18	152
Theft	4972	145
Location Stolen Property	739	136
Damaged County Property	1	132
Impersonating an Officer	8	128
Emergency Message	52	125
Weapon Offense	2	123
Switched Plates	180	116
Location Runaway(s)	157	114
Blocked Alley	231	113
Reckless Endangering	527	113
Locate Missing Person	340	112
Forgery	142	109
Found Contraband	819	107
Criminal Mistreatment	8	106
Blocked Driveway	447	104
Damaged City Property	146	102
Loud Noise	4035	101
Railroad Crossing Problem	18	100
Assault	3350	99
Illegal Discharge Firearms	79	96
Minor(s) in Possession	32	93
Driving Complaint	25	91
Missing Person(s)	1788	88
Burglary	6030	87
Runaway(s), Juvenile	953	87
Criminal Trespass	24480	86
Fraud	399	86
Graffiti Calls	281	86
Littering, Offensive	7	84
Illegal Parking	198	82
Theft, License Plate	39	82
Loud Party	896	81
Open Container	52	80
Hazard, Safety	391	78
Location Stolen Vehicle	1075	78
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	3773	78
Open Gate	15	75
Theft from Vehicle	504	75
Warrant Service	78	74
Theft ID	63	72
Abandoned Animal	152	71
Assist Outside Agency	1078	71
Loud Construction	36	69
Found Property	1250	63
Illegal Burning	1735	62
Suspicious Vehicle(s)	1571	61
Accident, Industrial Injury	1	60
Menacing	730	60
Open Window	50	60
Abandoned Prop.	7	59
Prostitution	1	59
Subpoena Service	3	58
Assist Public Works	50	57
Hazardous Material Spill	26	56
Illegal Fireworks	745	56
Reckless Burning	435	56
Unauthorized Departure	15	56
Abandoned Veh.	11	54
Intoxicated Subject(s)	1756	51
Animal Abuse	324	49
Open Door	493	49
Suspicious Condition(s)	8504	47
Injured Animal(s)	653	46
Walkaway	27	46
Animal Complaint	791	45
Found Animal(s)	541	44
Illegal Motorcycle(s)	27	44
Overdue Subject(s)	1	42
Traffic Complaint	37	42
Disorderly Party	98	40
Recovered Stolen Vehicle	122	40
Robbery	550	36
Arson	16	35
Assist Motorist	4	35
Water Problem	31	35
Dispute, Family	716	34
Dog Bite	127	34
Disoriented Subject	614	33
Assault 4	543	32
Dog(s), Vicious	398	32
Shoplift 3050	773	32
Juvenile Problem	14	31
Unlawful Vehicle Entry	197	31
Attempt to Locate	211	30
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	1124	30
Escape	1	30
Nuisance Vehicle	2	30
Stab Wound	61	30
Stab Wound(s)	61	30
Suspicious Subject(s)	6039	30
Controlled Substance Violation	2	29
Dog(s) at Large	1236	29
Animal at Large	89	28
Animal Bite	5	28
Dead Animal	17	27
Dispute	28680	27
Livestock at Large	23	27
Traffic Hazard	6842	27
Accident, Bike	51	26
Animal Cruelty	1103	26
Disorderly Subject	15324	26
Incomplete Call	1016	26
Shoplifter(s)	875	26
Lost Property	22	23
Sign Down	10	23
Tree Down	47	23
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	302	21
Stop Sign Down	34	21
Bomb Threat	23	20
Disabled Vehicle(s)	1251	19
Gun Shot Wound(s)	84	19
Lost Subject	12	18
Request Assistance	14	18
Cancel ATL	3	17
Person Stop	13	17
Unknown Problem	2357	17
Fire, Trash Bin	232	16
Shot(s) Fired	1781	16
Traffic Signal Malfunction	166	15
Prowler(s)	2107	14
In Possession of Narcotics	6	13
Reckless Driving	1785	13
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	197	12
Hazardous Material	8	12
Motor Vehicle Injury	448	12
Speeding Motorcycle(s)	15	12
Unattended Child(ren)	455	12
Assist Sheriff’s Office	262	11
Down Line	40	11
Forged Check(s)	6	11
Motor Vehicle No Injury	1219	11
Alarm	2281	10
Broken Water Main	2	10
Explosion	42	10
Found Child(ren)	59	10
Natural Gas Leak	35	10
Assist State Police	72	9
Runaway(s), Cleared	1	9
ATL Drunk Driver	2873	8
Missing Juvenile(s)	175	8
Subject Screaming	1106	8
Armed Subject(s)	633	7
Motor Vehicle Unknown	2819	7
Driving While Suspended	1	6
DUII	68	6
Request K-9	55	6
Speeding Vehicle(s)	108	6
Aircraft Problem Small	13	5
Purse Snatch	3	5
Subject(s) Down	132	5
Traffic Stop	64	5
Pursuit	17	4
Rescue Operation	4	4
Vehicle in Water	7	4
Wrong Way Driver	227	4
Dog(s), Barking	2	3
Drowning	6	3
Fight	655	3
Request Cover	246	2
Accident, Train Injury	1	1
Aircraft Problem Large	1	1
Alarm, Hold Up	382	1

Appendex B2 Maps

Priority 1 avg response times (minutes)

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Accident, Bike	43	8
Accident, Vehicle-Bike	180	5
Accident, Vehicle-Pedestrian	270	4
Aircraft Problem Small	12	4
Alarm	204	2
Alarm, Hold Up	66	1
Armed Subject(s)	28	2
Assault	11	1
Assault 4	362	5
Bomb Threat	13	12
Burglary	133	2
Disorderly Subject	12	2
Dispute	79	4
Dog Bite	40	7
Down Line	29	10
Explosion	27	7
Gun Shot Wound(s)	60	11
Hazardous Material Spill	15	20
Illegal Burning	443	21
Menacing	23	2
Motor Vehicle Injury	414	7
Motor Vehicle No Injury	960	8
Motor Vehicle Unknown	2719	6
Natural Gas Leak	32	10
Reckless Burning	199	7
Robbery	38	2
Shot(s) Fired	22	2
Stab Wound	38	1
Stab Wound(s)	38	1
Subject Screaming	28	5
Subject(s) Down	110	4
Suspicious Condition(s)	27	7
Unknown Problem	17	6

Priority 2 avg response times (minutes)

Incident Desc	total_calls	avg_resp
Alarm	90	3
Alarm, Hold Up	21	2
Armed Subject(s)	26	5
Assault	29	8
Burglary	208	6
Criminal Trespass	16	20
Disorderly Juvenile(s)	11	37
Disorderly Subject	78	24
Dispute	1332	10
Dispute, Family	27	12
Fight	35	1
Menacing	22	15
Prowler(s)	67	9
Robbery	13	2
Shot(s) Fired	11	14
Subject Screaming	34	12
Suspicious Condition(s)	51	37
Suspicious Subject(s)	11	14
Traffic Hazard	16	4
Unauthorized Use of Vehicle	22	31
Unknown Problem	28	18

Priority	total_calls	avg_resp
1	6795	7
2	2257	11
3	123505	35
4	16116	178
5	20269	117
6	1130	83
7	2520	159
8	1637	373
9	670	72
P	4268	8

Appendix C

## `geom_smooth()` using formula 'y ~ x'

Appendix D

source code available at https://github.com/russl-corey/EPD_Response_Times

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

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